１
| (1) | 名詞 ― 本／心／日本／マイク／空気／価値観／睡眠 形容詞 ― 友達の／国土の狭い 動詞 ― 働く／勉強する／寝る 副詞 ― 徹底的に／良く／ぐっすり |
| (2) | かわいい／ショートヘアーの／隣の家の／向こうの／人見知りな → 女の子 ゆっくり／彼と／手をつないで／景色を見ながら／てくてくと → 歩く |
２
| Ｖｉ work | Ｖｔ show | Ｖｉ start |
| Ｖｔ love | Ｖｔ see | Ｖｔ hope |
| Ｖｔ give | Ｖｔ find | Ｖｔ tell |
| Ｖｉ grow | Ｖｉ rain | Ｖｔ call |
| Ｖｔ do | Ｖｔ teach | Ｖｉ turn |
| Ｖｔ want | Ｖｉ sleep | Ｖｔ turn |
３
| (1) | lives －Ｖｉ | (6) | are －Ｖｉ |
| (2) | wrote －Ｖｔ a letter －Ｏ | (7) | write －Ｖｔ your name －Ｏ |
| (3) | found －Ｖｔ the lost book －Ｏ | (8) | painted －Ｖｔ the door －Ｏ |
| (4) | look －Ｖｉ | (9) | sent －Ｖｔ me －Ｏ a nice present －Ｏ |
| (5) | want －Ｖｔ that －Ｏ |
４
| give ex. Give me this one. |
| send ex. I sent her a christmas card. |
| lend ex. I lent him my video tape yesterday. |
| show ex. Will you show me ho to use it? |
| teach ex. He teaches us English grammer. |
| tell ex. He told us the news. |
| pass ex. Pass me the salt. |
５
| (1) | Ｏ | (6) | Write your name on the paper. (Ｓ)ＶＯ（命令文は主語省略） |
| (2) | Ｃ | (7) | I found the book easy. ＳＶＯＣ「私はその本が簡単だと分かった」 |
| (3) | Ｃ | (8) | I found the book easily. ＳＶＯ「私はその本を簡単に見つけた」 |
| (4) | Ｏ | (9) | I found the interesting book. ＳＶＯ |
| (5) | Ｏ | (10) | I found the book interesting. ＳＶＯＣ |
６
| (1) | Accidentaly I saw the man in question yesterday. ＳＶＯ the man in question「話題のその人」とin questionはthe manを修飾する形容詞句の仕事をしているので、the man in questionを1つでOとしてもOK。講座を進めていく内に、前置詞句も含めて考えられるようになってくると思います。今はまず中心だけを判別できれば十分です。 |
| (2) | Many hotels and apartments in the Europe and America omitted the number 13. ＳＶＯ |
| (3) | 私は 彼に 今度の会議に出席できないことを 伝えていなかった。 ＳＶＯＯ I didn't tell him that I couldn't attend the next meeting. |
７
| (1) | 第１文型 イ・ケ |
| (2) | 第３文型 エ・カ |
| (3) | 第１文型 ア・ク |
| (4) | 第４文型 ウ・コ |
| (5) | 第５文型 オ・キ |
８
| (1) | 第５文型 ＳＶＯＣ 「ジャックはその本が簡単だと分かった」 |
| (2) | 第３文型 ＳＶＯＯＣ 「ジャックはその簡単な本を見つけた」 |
| (3) | 第３文型 ＳＶＯ 「ジャックはその本を簡単に見つけた」 |
| (4) | 第４文型 ＳＶＯＯ 「彼女はトムに辞書を買ってあげた」 |
| (5) | 第３文型 ＳＶＯＯ 「彼女のお母さんは新しいドレスを作った」 |
| (6) | 第４文型 ＳＶＯＯＣ 「彼女のお母さんは彼女に新しいドレスを作ってあげた」 |
| (7) | 第５文型 ＳＶＯＯＣ 「彼はその女性を彼の秘書にした」 |
９
| (1) | Everyone enjoys swimming in summer. ＳＶＯ |
| (2) | To teach is to learn. ＳＶＣ |
| (3) | He gave us a lot of apples. ＳＶＯＯ |
| (4) | Children fear to go in the dark. ＳＶＯ |
10
| (1) | I know the news. ＳＶＯ |
| (2) | I know that he married her. ＳＶＯ |
| (3) | He told me the news. ＳＶＯＯ |
| (4) | He told me where to go. ＳＶＯＯ |
| (5) | He told me that she liked me. ＳＶＯＯ |
| (6) | That he married her is great. ＳＶＣ |
| (7) | The fact is that he did it. ＳＶＣ |
| (8) | I don't know whether he will come. ＳＶＯ |
11
| (1) | 名詞・名詞 | (6) | 接続詞・動詞 |
| (2) | 名詞 | (7) | 名詞・副詞 |
| (3) | 名詞 | (8) | 名詞・形容詞 |
| (4) | 名詞 | (9) | 名詞 |
| (5) | 副詞 |
12
| (1) | Ｖｉ | (6) | Ｖｔ |
| (2) | Ｖｔ | (7) | Ｖｉ |
| (3) | Ｖｔ | (8) | Ｖｔ |
| (4) | Ｖｉ | (9) | Ｖｉ |
| (5) | Ｖｔ | (10) | Ｖｔ |
13
| (1) | to |
| (2) | for |
| (3) | of |
| (4) | Did you buy a present for your sister? |
| (5) | Will you show your new house to me? |
14
| (1) | 第4文型 He gave John nothing. |
| (2) | 第2文型 Her voice was soft and pleasant. |
| (3) | 第3文型 No one sees his own faults. |
| (4) | 第2文型 The report finally proved true. |
| (5) | 第4文型 My aunt showed me her album. |
| (6) | 第1文型 English, in some form, has (long) served as the world language. |
| (7) | 第4文型 Father taught me how to fish. |
| (8) | 第3文型 This morning I took a slow walk to the park. |
| (9) | 第3文型 He has (now) learned that he cannot have his own way. |
| (10) | 第3文型 Don't neglect writing to your mother. |
15
| (1) | The sight reminded me that I had been there. ＳＶＯＯ |
| (2) | Everyone thinks his own burden the heaviest. ＳＶＯＣ |
| (3) | The most conservative British politicians were critical of huge U.S. budget deficits. ＳＶＣ |
| (4) | The walls of difference, laziness, and coldness that isolate each of us from others would melt like snow in Spring. ＳＶ |
16
| (1) | 名詞 |
| (2) | 名詞 |
| (3) | 名詞 |
| (4) | 動詞（Ｖｔ） |
