６. 次の各文の( )内から適当なものを選びなさい。
| (1) | I (would／used) like to be an engineer. |
| (2) | There (would／used to) be a movie theather on this street before. |
| (3) | He (cannnot／must) have been tired；he didn't look well. |
| (4) | (Would／Should／Shall) you please read the book for me? |
| (5) | Your grandmother (will／shall) get well in a few days.（get well「良くなる」） |
| (6) | (Shall／Will) I tell him to come earlier? |
| (7) | "Must I paint the fence today?" － "No, you (must／need) not. |
| (8) | I (should／would／used to) live in Hokkaido. |
| (9) | You (should／would／ought) to eat more vegetables. |
ヒント
| (3) | He must be tired. 「彼は疲れているに違いない」 He must have been tired. 「彼は疲れていたに違いない」 助動詞の後ろに完了形を使うと、一つ昔の過去を表す表現になります。この場合は[継続][経験][完了]とは違う別の用法になり、2講座時制ではまだ紹介していません。必要な人は「助動詞＋完了形」の内容を文法書で参照してください。 |
| (5) | Your grandmother ＝ She なので、Your grandmother shall get well ～とすると、 2・3人称の主語＋shallの用法です。「おばあちゃんを良くしてあげる」となり変ですね。 |
